We are having rainy, cloudy weather. Rain most of the night and looks like we will get some more today. At least it isn’t snow. Many 23rd of March we had snow I remember because it is my mom’s birthday. HAPPY birthday in heaven mom 1908-2002
How to Grow Snap Peas by Robin Sweetser Are you a fan of sugar snap peas? You’re in luck. Last year I planted a disease-resistant version of the beloved ‘Sugar Snap Pea’ and the yield was excellent—plus, all the pods were the fat, crunchy ones we have come to love! Learn more about sugar snap peas and how to plant this spring crop. Maybe I should have planted my snap peas while I still had bare ground in my garden! Now we are expecting our third nor’easter in two weeks. Fortunately, snow is good for growing snap peas. I had a neighbor years ago—an old farmer who always planted his peas as soon as the ground could be worked in the spring. Many years his newly planted pea rows were soon covered by a foot or more of wet spring snow. He would calmly remark that it wouldn’t bother the peas and in fact was helpful. “Poor man’s fertilizer” is what he called it and he always had the earliest and tastiest peas in town. There actually is some truth to this bit of gardening lore. Falling snow absorbs ammonia from the air which breaks down when the sun melts the snow, releasing a small amount of nitric acid into the soil. Since in the spring most of the ground has thawed it is able to absorb the meltwater rather than having it run off. French peasants believed that a spring snow was as beneficial to the garden as a coating of manure and old-time farmers took it a step further, plowing a spring snowfall under to capture all its goodness. Peas actually don’t need this extra nitrogen boost since as a legume they can take nitrogen directly from the air with the help of nitrogen-fixing bacteria on their roots. You can aid this process by inoculating the seeds with rhizobial bacteria before you plant them. Most garden centers and seed catalogs sell it; just be sure to get the one specifically meant for peas and beans. Don’t worry about sticking each little seed with a needle, you only need to moisten the seeds and roll them in it before planting. Easy-peasy. What are Snap Peas? Sugar snap peas are a cross between garden peas and snow peas. (Snow peas are the flat ones.) With snap peas, the whole pod is eaten and has a crunchy texture and very sweet flavor. Remove the “strings” at the end; many snap peas varieties have the strings removed now. If you are a fan of ‘Sugar Snap’ peas like me, you might have noticed that the seeds have not been growing true to type. The past few years, no matter where I source my seeds from, my plants yield as much as 30% snow peas mixed with the snap peas. Because of this lack of reliable seed stock, many companies have discontinued ‘Sugar Snap’ in favor of other “improved” varieties. Since I am always skeptical of anything claiming to be an improvement, last year I planted half the bed with regular ‘Sugar Snap’ and half with ‘Super Sugar Snap’. Super Snap Pea Variety The super variety really was better! The peas were ready to harvest much earlier and delivered a higher yield than the regular ‘Sugar Snap.’ Plus, all the pods were the fat crunchy ones we have come to love. This year it will be all ‘Super Sugar Snap’ for me and maybe I will try ‘Sugar Magnolia’ for a touch of color. It bears a little later but has purple pods that will look great in a veggie platter or salad and it has lovely two-tone flowers as well. Taken from https://www.almanac.com/growing-sugar-snap-peas Article about the difference between snow peas and sugar snap peas. I didn’t know, so here it is. Bottom Line Peas come in different varieties — with snow peas and sugar snap peas being two popular options that are often confused for one another. Both are moderately sweet legumes that offer an abundance of similar nutrients. While they’re comparable in many ways, they have a few notable differences. This article explores the main similarities and differences between snow and sugar snap peas. Belong to the Same Family Snow peas and sugar snap peas have similar qualities because both belong to the legume family. Confusingly, the French name, mangetout — meaning “eat all” — is often used for both. However, though they’re closely related, they’re still two separate varieties. Snow Peas Snow peas have been cultivated for centuries. They’re sometimes referred to as Chinese pea pods, as they’re said to have originated from Southwest Asia. Snow peas have a flatter pod than sugar snap peas and contain very small peas. In fact, most of the time, they’re harvested before the peas have fully developed in the pod. Before eating, you generally remove a tough string along the edge of the pod. Like sugar snap peas, snow peas are members of the legume family, but they’re the plant of the Pisum sativum var. Saccharatum species. As they can withstand frost and snow, snow peas are generally available year-round, though their peak season is spring through the beginning of winter. Some people believe that the common name “snow peas” stems from their ability to deter harsh winter conditions. Sugar Snap Peas Sugar snap peas — or simply snap peas — were created as a cross between the snow pea and the garden pea in the 1970s. The garden pea is slightly sweeter than the snow pea but has a much tougher outer pod that needs to be shelled and discarded before eating. Crossing snow peas and garden peas creates slightly sweeter peas that don’t require the extra work of shelling or discarding the pod — the best of both worlds. Sugar snap peas have a more rounded pod compared to the flat and thick pod of the snow pea. Like snow peas, they have a tough string on the edge of the shell that is removed before eating. However, some stringless sugar snap varies are available. Sugar snap peas are also generally available year-round, though their peak season is March through April. SUMMARY Snow and sugar snap peas are both members of the legume family. Technically, they’re two different varieties of the same species. Sugar snap peas are a cross between snow peas and garden peas. Difference in Taste Snow and sugar snap peas can easily be interchanged in many recipes and dishes, as their flavors are quite similar. The main difference in regard to flavor is their level of sweetness. Snow peas are a slightly tender — yet crisp — sweet pea. Sugar snap peas are also tender yet crisp but tend to have a sweeter flavor profile, as they’re crossed with the garden pea. In fact, they’re often considered the most flavorful variety of pea. SUMMARY Snow peas and sugar snap peas have very similar flavors. However, sugar snap peas tend to be sweeter and more flavorful. Identical Nutritional Profiles Snow peas and sugar snap peas are identical in their nutritional profiles. A 3.5-ounce (100-gram) serving of either snow or sugar snap peas provides Calories: 42 Carbs: 7.5 grams Fiber: 2.6 grams Protein: 2.8 grams Vitamin A: 22% of the Daily Value (DV) Vitamin C: 100% of the DV Vitamin K: 31% of the DV Folate: 10% of the DV Magnesium: 6% of the DV Phosphorus: 5% of the DV Potassium: 6% of the DV Manganese: 12% of the DV Unlike your typical shelled pea, both snow peas and sugar snap peas are much less starchy — meaning they contain fewer carbs. In fact, both provide less than 8 grams of carbs in 3.5 ounces (100 grams) (1). Both varieties offer various important nutrients, including vitamin C, vitamin K and folate — while being low in fat, cholesterol and sodium. Whichever pea you prefer can be a low-calorie, nutritious addition to your diet. SUMMARY Sugar snap peas and snow peas share identical nutritional profiles and are less starchy than a typical shelled pea. They’re also low in calories and provide many nutrients, including fiber, vitamin C, vitamin K and folate. Potential Health Benefits The nutrients in snow and snap peas may offer certain health benefits. Vitamin C Snow and sugar snap peas are an excellent source of vitamin C, providing 100% of your daily needs in just 3.5 ounces (100 grams) Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant associated with impressive health benefits, such as reduced heart disease risk and improved blood pressure control and immunity. Additionally, peas are rich in other antioxidants, such as flavonoids and carotenoids . These have been shown to decrease your risk of heart disease and stroke by preventing cell damage. Both sugar snap and snow peas are good sources of vitamin K. This nutrient is involved in various bodily functions, including blood clotting and bone metabolism. Many studies suggest that vitamin K plays a key role in increasing bone strength and density . The correlation between inadequate vitamin K intake and osteoporosis is strong. This vitamin also appears to be important for heart health — it helps prevent the calcification of your blood vessels, which could decrease your risk of heart disease. What’s more, many studies indicate that vitamin K may lower blood pressure by relaxing constricted blood vessels and allowing your heart to effortlessly pump blood through your body Fiber Snow and sugar snap peas are relatively rich in fiber — which is important for your overall health. Fiber can promote digestive health by preventing constipation and may be beneficial for blood sugar control (16Trusted Source, 17Trusted Source). Furthermore, fiber promotes feelings of fullness and may aid weight loss (18Trusted Source, 19Trusted Source). SUMMARY Due to their vitamin C, vitamin K and fiber content, both sugar snap and snow peas may offer various health benefits, including reduced heart disease risk, improved blood pressure control, gut health and weight loss. How to Enjoy Them Both sugar snap and snow peas are available fresh and frozen. One of the best and easiest ways to enjoy these types of peas is to simply remove the tough string around the pod and eat them raw. You can also dip them in hummus or yogurt vegetable dip. In addition, their tender yet crispy texture and sweet flavor make great additions to various salads. Both types can be roasted with olive oil, lightly sauteed with garlic or enjoyed steamed as a side dish. Plus, adding snow and sugar snap peas to stir-fry and pasta dishes is a great way to boost your vegetable intake. Be mindful not to overcook these legumes, as they will become limp and lose their crispness. SUMMARY Sugar snap and snow peas can be enjoyed raw as a nutritious and healthy snack — simply remove their hard outer string. Both can also be added to stir-fries or salads for an extra boost of sweetness. The Bottom Line Sugar snap peas are a cross between snow and garden peas. The pods of snow peas are flatter with small, premature peas, whereas sugar snap peas are more rounded. Both have an identical nutritional profile and very similar flavors. Still, sugar snap peas tend to be sweeter and more flavorful. While snow peas and sugar snap peas have their similarities and differences, both make an excellent addition to a well-balanced diet. Taken from https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/snow-peas-vs-sugar-snap-peas Till next time this is Becky Litterer, Becky’s Greenhouse, Dougherty Iowa beckmall@netins.net 641-794-3337 cell 641-903-9365
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AuthorHi! My name is Becky and I am a Master Gardener. I own Becky's Greenhouse in Dougherty, Iowa. Archives
September 2023
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